Tuesday 30 September 2014

Where is the Moral Compass?

Watching the atrocities of war and violence being committed in the name of religion and against innocent men, women and children, whether in Iraq, Syria, Gaza, Israel or the Ukraine, and the continuous street violence in our cities and communities challenges each and every one of us in our daily life. Has it ever been any different some people ask? Are we more aware of these atrocities because of the instant reporting in the media and the graphic images shown on television and in social media? Are we more enlightened about human rights or still defined by brutality and the ongoing quest for power over others?

 Many are  asking  where is the moral compass that defines who we are and our integrity in our relationships with one another across the globe?  Beheadings and brutal attacks on individuals are highlighted and condemned and so they should be, but are they any more tragic than the killing of innocent women and children? Others ask where do we find hope in this `modern world where ethnic and religious tensions appear to be at the core of many of the atrocities, some claiming that their actions to be the will of God. As President Obama recently said no just God would agree with such sentiments or condemn innocent people across the globe as they go about their daily busy life  of caring and supporting their families.   A world in which 2 billion people across the globe struggle to find sufficient food to place on the table, who live in constant survival mode on less than $2 per day and whose future is uncertain if not grim. A world in which political expediency, ideology, the abuse of power and greed increasingly appear to be the order of the day and takes precedence over vision and policies that will ensure the well-being and good ordering of communities and societies. Where rhetoric replaces substance, opinions not facts are considered more important, religious values are manipulated to suit political or institutional objectives and the poor and the disenfranchised are called to share more of the cost than the rich when things go wrong. A world that seems to want to abolish or at least modify the difference between right and wrong, who blame others for their own blindness of events of abuse and destruction and where the eternal human values embodied in many religious traditions, of compassion and justice have become marginalized or forgotten, and in the eyes of some a denial of self and a relic of a past era.

At home leadership concentrates on winning the next election.  Where vision and compassion are relegated to second place and with many of our corporations seeking ways to avoid paying tax while demanding wage restraint and changes in tax rates.  Prime Ministers have short memories and accuse each other of lying and manipulate words to suit their own political ends along side members of parliament smoking cigars at budget time and drinking champagne, when signing agreements to incarcerate refuges and asylum seekers.

 This is the same world that has the capacity to feed itself and to ensure no one goes hungry and has housing, employment, healthcare and education. Good and evil remain on a collision course and the difference between them on both sides often clouded and obscure.

The atrocities that appear daily in our media have the potential to desensitize us all and familiarity appears to lessen the impact.   Alongside this there is the added danger that we retreat into the safe and allow others to solve or ignore the problem.

Many of the commentators and opinion writers claim that religion is the sole cause of most of the atrocities at home or abroad.  They refer to the abuse of human rights by religious groups while ignoring the same events in countries where religion does not play a dominant or significant role.  Nor do they acknowledge the role of religion in freeing people from oppression, advocating for human rights, in the provision of aid and addressing the plight of the oppressed.

 Religion is not alone the sole cause of the current or past atrocities, although religious faith, like many other human endeavours that allows fundamentalists and extremists to control the agenda, and go unchecked, have inflicted much suffering and abuse throughout history.  Likewise many political and corporate leaders in Australia, who claim belief in the Christian God and the values of justice, compassion, and mercy alongside the sharing of the world’s resources, enact policies that discriminate and punish those most in need ignoring their plight.

The battle between good and evil is not confined to people or nations with a religious agenda, nor is abuse in all its forms. It is prevalent in a range of political ideologies that demonize the poor, the unemployed, women, men and children, and all who do not dance in step with the controlling political and corporate elite and their agenda.  Difference, freedom to express an opinion, religious or otherwise, is rejected and discouraged when narrow ideological or political agendas are allowed to blossom without restraint, often due to apathy or lack of interest on the part of the general populace.

Does Christian faith then provide a way forward and hope? The answer to the question is a challenge. The answer in our present time is both yes and no. It depends upon who you ask and their experience of the church. Ask a gay person? Ask a woman who is denied the right to participate fully in the life of the church? Ask those who see religion as a sledge hammer or who have been denied baptism or not allowed to be remarried in the church. Ask those who ask questions about faith and suggest alternative ways of understanding scripture. In my own ministry the stories told of rejection and those who are made to feel inadequate can be overwhelming. Yet this is not the whole story. There are many who have been healed, encouraged and enriched in their life’s journey. They are often the silent ones.

Where then is hope to be found? In the 19th and first half of the 20th century we have been encouraged to place our hope for the future in science and technology and to reject religion as a relic of a past era.  World hunger would be solved. Disease and war eradicated. But this has not been the case. Both World Wars and continuing international conflicts have put an end to this dream and leave people across the globe uneasy and without clear directions. Instead we are moving from one international crisis to another. Millions remain homeless and on the move while others struggle to stay alive. Countries like Australia appear to lack interest in addressing the issues of climate change or world hunger and homelessness, by our lack of action and commitment and by rationalizing truth on matters of life and death to fit ideology or lack of understanding. This approach dismisses our shared humanity by concentrating on self and ignoring the plight of others.

To be a Christian or a person of any faith for that matter in todays’ context is not easy. Christian witness requires a deeper conversation within the faith and in the wider community to tackle issues of human rights, abuse, the growing disparity between the rich and powerful and those without resources. A conversation that will without doubt be difficult, challenging and confronting. For the person of faith our contradictions and differences on issues will be exposed, and diverse views on important matters from other perspectives highlighted.   Too often our discussions with those who differ with us is from the inside, while the outsider has a different perspective that is often both challenging and can cause fear and doubt. True religion and Christian faith will unite people in compassion, joy and meaning- a world view that reflects belonging and relating to God, one another and to the planet with a divine agenda of love and harmony. The Kingdom of God that Jesus proclaimed is experienced in mutual love, economic sharing and social inclusion.

 How do we then as people of faith speak with integrity, transparency and in a prophetic way? This is the prime question that all people of faith should ask at this time.  Jesus in his life and ministry embodied the wisdom of God as the foundation stone of his life.  He named the context of the day. He challenged traditional religious teaching and the political leaders of the day. He called for a commitment to a kingdom that puts others first. This is a good starting point that may be the pathway for all of us who likewise follow Jesus. It will without doubt raise profound and disturbing questions about our own role in the global and national agendas of our time and challenge priorities and principles that have been held sacred.  We need to vigilant recognizing the part we all play in building social cohesion at the local, national and global level. There are some who will seek to divert such an agenda by ideological commitments that divide and discriminate. Debate must challenge this agenda and replace them with values that define what it means to be human at the core of public discourse. Religion has an important part to play in these conversations and actions but must not be shackled by fanatics, fundamentalists and extremists. Their agenda is not faith but a grab for power and their own self-interest.  With rights go responsibilities and a commitment to the building of the Common Good.

Ray Cleary

30th September 2014